Wednesday, 30 April 2008

YOGA WILL CHANGE YOUR LIFE

At 5:15 on Monday evenings, the upstairs aerobics room in the Warrensburg Community Center is converted into a haven. Eight barefoot women sit in prayer position on scattered mats. The lights are turned off and gentle music emanates from the speakers.

Outside the room, the frenzy of the gym continues feet pound loudly on treadmills, wheels whir on stationary bicycles, and metal clanks on weight-lifting machines.

Later, Yoga instructor Karla Gilmore will tell her basic yoga class to 'ignore the bowling alley,' referring to the noises of the gym that sometimes sound like toppling bowling pins. Right now, however, Gilmore is beginning the class with gentle instructions issued in a soft voice.

'Leave everything at the door. It will be there when you leave, just as big as before,' she says. 'Find an intention for this hour. It could be about stretching, breathing, balance or any aspect of your life. Remember to be aware of your breathing.'

Gilmore's favorite part of teaching yoga is when someone tells her after a class, 'I didn't know I could do this.'

For the next hour, Gilmore will take her class through a variety of asanas, or postures, reminding each woman to elongate her spine and focus on her breathing.

'Yoga is all about breathing,' Gilmore says. 'Asanas just give you something to do while you breathe. We hold our breath all the time. We bring life into us when we breathe.'

Gilmore has been practicing yoga for seven years. She has taken yoga classes around the country in places like Austin, Texas; Eureka and Arcata, Calif.; Portland, Ore. and Asheville, N.C.

'I love yoga and I carry my thoughts from yoga into my day,' Gilmore says. 'Yoga helps me find a place of peace and serenity and, maybe bigger than that, self acceptance. We live in a culture that pulls us away from that. Yoga helps you with self acceptance. It helps me say 'I'm ok where I’m at.''

Gilmore has tried a variety of yoga, including ashtanga yoga, which she describes as a 'quicker, power yoga,' and kripalu, a 'gentle yoga.' Gilmore has also tried kundalini yoga which kept her awake for three days straight. Gilmore’s favorite variety of yoga, however, is bikram yoga, which is done in temperatures of 95/105 degrees.

'I absolutely love [bikram yoga] because it gets the body warm and flexible, so it's easier to move and breathe into the poses,' Gilmore says. 'Once, I went every day on vacation. I would be dripping by the end of the class, but I was able to do so much more than ever before. It's amazing what you can do.'

Gilmore has practiced yoga for the past seven years and was encouraged by her husband in 2004 to become a yoga instructor.

Eventually, Gilmore wants to teach anusara yoga, which she says focuses on 'the heart and friendships.' But for now, Gilmore teaches hawtha, or basic, yoga. She only teaches on Mondays, but does yoga on her own throughout the week. Gilmore's husband also practices yoga, doing her favorite series of asanas called the sun salutation, or surya namaskar, each morning.

'The sun salutation pulls together a number of [asanas] and gets the body awake,' Gilmore says. 'If I do it in the morning to the sun, I have that feeling of following my heart. I begin the day with divine energy emanating through my heart.'

In 2004, Gilmore’s husband encouraged her to become a yoga instructor. Gilmore took a 10 day intensive course through the Living Yoga Program in Austin and became certified in 2005.

'I wanted to teach yoga to help people find out who they are,' Gilmore said. 'To help them learn to respect their self and to learn to honor their body. I just wanted to help people find that. It's my intention when I teach to help people listen to their bodies and, when something hurts, to honor that. I want to help people get to a place where they’re OK where they are and not imitating someone else.'

Gilmore also took a two day meditation training course at the Zen Center in Asheville, N.C. She said it was difficult, as a very active person, to learn meditation but is glad she took the course.

'Five years later, I'm starting to realize how much I use that stillness,' Gilmore said. 'It's powerful. It helps us find that still place where there's sanity instead of chaos.'

Gilmore's passion for yoga transfers to the classroom, where she says the most difficult task in teaching yoga is teaching an individual practice to several people at once.

'Yoga is a very personal experience,' Gilmore says. 'The hardest thing about teaching is that everyone is doing the same thing at the same time and it takes away from that personal experience.'

Gilmore has taught basic yoga to groups as large as 19, but prefers a class size of five to eight. Despite the difficulties of teaching to a group, Gilmore finds teaching yoga to be rewarding.

'When someone comes up after a class and says, 'I didn’t know I could do this' that's my favorite part of teaching yoga. It's why I wanted to teach. Anyone can do yoga. It's accessible to anyone. It's not about the ability to put your feet behind your ears.'

Gilmore tries to infuse health into all areas of her life. She works full'time as a counselor at Warrensburg High School, mentors two girls through the Big Brothers Big Sisters program and volunteers at Bittersweet Place, a center that helps children with the grieving process. Gilmore participates in a food cooperative to buy organic food and spends time outdoors biking the Katy Trail.

'I try to take care of myself,' Gilmore says. 'I believe in health of the mind, body and spirit are one. You can't have one without the other.'

By Jesska Daugherty

THE LATEST YOGA NEWS, FROM IT IS YOGA

PILATES BODY TONE

The growing desire for mind and body fitness has created a growing demand for effective full body workouts that bridge the mind and body. Pilates has become one of the most popular exercise modalities because of its attention to mind and its unwavering physical results.

Pilates strengthens, lengthens and tones muscles, improves posture, balance and flexibility, and presents an exercise method that not only trains muscles to work together but also trains the mind and body to be one.

Consistent Pilates training is a proven technique that benefits new exercisers, seasoned athletes, people who want a long lean physique and those that are in need of physical rehabilitation following injury or surgery. Pilates is hailed as a celebrity fitness secret and, because of its unbeatable results and mind body emphasis, Pilates studios and health clubs are offering a wide range of classes that include matwork and machines (called reformers).

Paula Anderson, a PMA certified Pilates instructor, faculty member of Balanced Body University and owner of Pilates Power Center Studio, in Grover Beach, California shares her invaluable insight and fitness recommendations to get a rockin' Pilates body.

Women Reap the Benefits of Pilates

'Practicing Pilates on a regular basis can improve your posture, increase your spinal mobility, improve your muscular flexibility and endurance, decrease low back pain and improve pelvic and core control,' says Anderson. She adds, '[This means] you will look and feel younger, appear taller, move with more grace and ease, and be able to do the functions of daily life with less strain and more vitality. These are all documented benefits.' In addition, Pilates can improve lung capacity, bone density and joint health. Pilates is a powerful form of exercise that promotes overall health and fitness.

Though Pilates is an exercise method practiced by both men and women, women reap unique benefits. Pilates is especially beneficial for women who are pregnant, post pregnancy or experiencing bladder control problems. Anderson says, 'For women in particular, [Pilates] may enhance your sex life and help you avoid incontinence. Pilates focuses on training the pelvic floor muscles, which help to enhance core control.' Both pregnancy and aging can take a toll on a woman's body, practicing Pilates on a consistent basis can counter the negative effects. In addition, there are specific Pilates exercises for pregnant women.

Pilates is for The Couch Potato and the Seasoned Athlete

Regardless of your fitness level, Pilates is for you. Whether you are sedentary and rarely exercise or if you are a hardcore athlete in top shape, Pilates will change your body and improve the movements you perform on a daily basis, functional or athletic.

To get started, there are numerous Pilates classes offered in health clubs, spas, resorts and specialty studios. If you are more of a one on one person, you can also get individual training with a certified instructor. Anderson suggests studying with a trainer in a fully equipped studio before practicing alone at home with videos or books. She explains, 'A trainer will evaluate your special needs and design a program to help you get the most out of your training and suggest the best home mat exercises for you.' She adds, 'I always suggest to beginners at least a month of private sessions, and mat classes after they have had some experience on the machines.'

Pilates machines, such as the spring loaded Reformer (seen at the top of this page), are designed to assist the beginner in realizing her core potential and learn proper Pilates movements as well as offer an increasing physical challenge for the seasoned pro. Anderson laughs, 'Couch potato clients love [that] many exercises are done lying down on the Reformer. How many forms of exercise can you do lying down!'

For the athlete, exercises on the split pedal chair, another piece of Pilates equipment, are particularly challenging. Anderson says, 'The exercises on the split pedal chair can provide the challenges the athlete needs to enhance core control, strength and balance. Most chair exercises are very functional and translate to improved athletic performance.' This applies to all athletes, from dancers and gymnasts to runners and golfers.

Pilates Is Different Than Yoga

If you are a yoga enthusiast, you may be thinking Pilates will not offer you anything new. However, Anderson believes that these two mind-body modalities actually enhance each other. Both yoga and Pilates are designed to stretch, strengthen and balance the body. However, yoga focuses on individual poses, and there are a lot of them, that are held for an extended period of time while Pilates is much more movement oriented. And there are over 600 Pilates exercises and many variations to each exercise.

“In Pilates, each exercise is done in a slow, methodical way, moving through a specific range of motion for three to ten repetitions. Yoga focuses on the strength and control of the entire body in each pose while Pilates exercises move from your center (referred to as the body’s 'powerhouse' by Joseph Pilates, the founder of Pilates) outward,' describes Anderson.

According to Anderson, the skilled yoginis who attend her Pilates classes regularly feel that Pilates has enhanced their yoga practice because, with Pilates, they have learned how to move from their core, which they don’t learn through yoga.

For Results, Pilates Takes Practice

For best results, Pilates should be practiced a few times a week. Anderson says, 'I suggest that my students practice specific mat work three to four times per week at home to supplement their [once a week] training at the studio.' She adds, 'Those that practice at home at least twice a week improve much faster than those that come [into the studio] once per week for a private session but do nothing at home.'

If you want the ultimate at home Pilates experience, you can purchase a home Reformer (it will run you less than $1000 to over $4000, depending on the model), make sure you get well-trained by a professional before you buy. 'If you are looking for the best piece of equipment for a total body workout, the Reformer is the best choice,' says Anderson. She adds, 'My recommendation is Balanced Body equipment…and do not buy a reformer that has bungee cords instead of springs.'

For those of you who want a more economical route to practicing Pilates at home, Stott Pilates has a vast selection of DVDs for matwork and Pilates exercises using other fitness tools, such as the stability ball (Anderson's number one suggestion) and elastic bands. Other options include Smartbells, dumbbells and body sculpting kits.

With consistent practice weekly practice, Anderson guarantees that you will feel results within the first 10 sessions, and see results within 20 sessions. Used in conjuction with other fitness modalities, you may see results even sooner.

By Michele Thompson, MS

THE LATEST PILATES NEWS, FROM IT IS YOGA